recession:

Running a Small Business in a recession

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Despite all the hoo-ha about how business has become difficult in the recession and how money from banks and lending institutions is short, I am here to tell you that it is really not that bad, certainly not if you are a small business.

The reason is that most small businesses don’t necessarily depend on funding from banks. Growing small businesses certainly do, but most small businesses do not. It may be true that economy is slowing down and bad economic news is making headlines on a daily basis, but think about it, this is the opportunity for many, innovative small businessmen to move in and get the business they’ve been waiting for.

Big business is struggling. On a daily basis, you’re reading about multi national companies shedding employees. Basically, it is in times like these that big businesses actually make an effort to run efficiently, and they’re open to help and suggestions, because laying off people is not always the most legally feasible way to cut costs.  Companies are looking to rewrite and renegotiate vendor contracts and if presented with a better, more cost-effective solution, almost all businesses will change. This is where SMEs come in.

Most small businesses don’t sell to consumers; they sell to large corporations. Large corporations, on the other hand, sell to consumers. This recession, like all recessions, has ultimately arised because of the consumers inability to meet the greed of large corporations, which created domino effect of cash shortage in a global economy that operated, for all practical purposes, on one cycle of credit.

For a small business, this is the time to put its savings into marketing itself as a more professional, stable, and cost effective vendor to a big business. Markets that were in the past only open to big vendors, i.e., areas of work where big business only dealt with big business, are now open to small business. The big players in the industry are short on cash. They cannot move fast enough to respond to the recessive nature of the economy, the result of which is their shedding of employees. I think the market is certainly better for many small business owners today than it was 15 months ago. To succeed in this climate, however, here are a few things you need to do:

1. Invest in marketing! It is extremely important for small businesses to appear professional. You must never compromise on quality and professionalism, especially not in a big city like New York or London. With my own business being in London, I can tell you that this is a city of first impressions. Quality of work is secondary, but if you can impress someone in London with a fancy business card and decent looking website, chances are you will be able to get their business.

2.  Do what you promise! Make sure you don’t oversell yourself. This is an economic climate where, as a small business, you naturally have an advantage over big companies. It is imperative that you let your clientele know up front what it is that you provide. Remember, your primary selling factor here would be helping them cut cost, so they’re naturally adept to understanding that they may lose out on some features that another, more expensive vendor may have been providing. The trick to keeping the big client: Deliver what you promised!

3.  Call your own office to check to see what your reponse is like. If you are a single person business, setup a vitural PA service. Remember, that depending in which country you are in, having an answering machine is not always a wise thing. In the UK, people do not leave messages, and they’re not too happy if the person answering their phone is not extremely friendly. Don’t compromise on this. If you lose an incoming call, you may very well lose thousands in business.

4.  Update your website and check all the forms on it. Don’t make this mistake! So many businesses lose out on potential clients because the contact forms on their websites don’t work!  If you sell products online, keep it simple! Don’t flood your users with information or questions. Keep the experience clean and provide enough information for them to got through with the sale.

5.  Know your market! Yes, when I first moved to the UK from the US, I thought that having state of the art technology for my clients was the way to go. Turns out, that’s not the case. You must stick to what your customers are comfortable with. If you conduct too much work online or via web 2.0 technologies, it may be very efficient for you and your businesses, but your clients may not be comfortable with it.  Digital signatures, submitting complex work requests, and smooth sailing one click credit card ordering is ONLY viable for advanced societies like the US. In other markets (like the UK), for instance, people are more comfortable exchanging word documents by email rather than by submitting all of the required information via an online form. So, don’t do what looks good and efficient, do what people will work with, because that’s how you will run your business.

6.  Once you’ve captured your market, evolve your product or service to keep the client engaged. Businesses are always looking for more and better. That’s the reason why Microsoft sells millions of copies of every new version of windows and office that it releases. Stay on top of your game and know your market to keep the customer engaged.

Lastly, don’t let the bad news get you down. Remember, this may very well be an opportunity for many of us to grow our businesses!

Posted in: Business

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The Recession & Corporate Finance

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With the global economy slowing down, gas/petrol prices at a new high, and unemployment keeping up with the rate of inflation, businesses are starting to feel the burden of the consumer’s reduced ability to spend. With slumping sales and shying margins, businesses are starting to scale back on what now seems like careless expenditure, which before seemed like tax savings. Funny how a trend in the global economy can put a different spin on the temperament of spending by management on ridiculous items in big business, but then corporate world is full of, well, stupid activity.

With these trends in the economy and businesses, companies are pressuing Finance and Accounting Departments produce more useful, effective, and balanced numbers, that not only help the company look healthy to external parties, but keeps motivation up for the workforce and other direct stakeholders. Pressure mounting on Corporate Finance means that accountants now have to make more more of an effort to make sure the numbers are accurate and look like what management wants to see. That, is where it all becomes hairy.

With pressure mounting in Accounting Departments in Corporations across the United States and Europe, Corporate Finance Departments are increasingly using fancy accounting measures to try and make the situation look optimistic. Controllers and Finance Managers across the globe want to see low DSOs and high DPOs; the trend to track cash flow and cash efficiencies becomes commonplace; revenue recognition guidelines cross over into the gray area, and the hiring and spending on items that were once treated as as an expense are now looked at from the perspective of investments and assets. Such is the nature of finance management: it is driven and managed to please the boards, CEOs, CFOs, stockholders and investors.

But perhaps the greatest affect of Corporate Finance is one that is hardly ever discussed or talked about. In times of slowing global economies, the position of many accountans and finance managers in large corporation becomes a political one, and many will, and have to, for the sake of protecting their careers, venture over a gray area, where reports and numbers are produced that show NOT what the business is doing, but showing what management wants to see the business doing. In effect, this means that numbers are either fudged or presented inaccurately simply for the sake of keeping jobs or moving up the ladder. Let’s be honest: about 80% of all people in the Corporate World go up the ladder not because they know what the hell they’re doing, but because they try and please the boss, whether it’s for the better or the worse of the business itself.

That’s where the problem ultimately lies. It is in these times of recession that Coporate Finance can specifically point out the areas where the business can improve, where efficiency is not acceptable, where improvement is possible, and what things need to be like to maintaining increasing margins and growing sales. But instead of using the intelligence of accounting and finance, many businesses kill this one chance of harnessing the power of Corporate Finance, and kill it with their need to look good in front of a Board of Directors or Shareholders, which eventually kills the business. For this, amongst other things, it is imperative that Corporate Finance and Accounting Departments across Corporations stay focused and produce reports that accurately measure the position of their businesses, so they actually have a chance of riding out the recession, rather than looking to gain a promotion in a business that will shut down in the next five years.

Of course, Financial Planning and Analysis is not an area that many accountants excel in, which is why many may make the mistake of not looking past the next five years.


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